The budget tabled by the federal government last April made plenty of people who own second homes realize that their property came with what could be a substantial tax bill. In fact, for tax purposes, a second home is treated differently than a principal residence, and this can complicate a number of issues, especially when it comes to handing it over to the children.
What is involved, and what has changed since the last budget?
A five-point explanation.
1. Why is there tax on a second home?
For tax purposes, a second home, whether a family cottage, country house or ski-slope condo, is treated in the same way as an income property or a mutual fund* investment. It’s an investment that could be sold at a profit, and this profit – known as a “capital gain” – is taxable. Thus, a second home does not have the same status as your principal residence, which is tax-exempt.